韩国周四宣布了针对汽车等行业的“紧急支持措施”，以应对美国新关税的影响。韩国代总统韩德洙强调，需要动员所有政府资源来应对日益加剧的全球关税战。据报道，首尔官员将评估美国关税对金融和外汇市场的影响，并与华盛顿讨论外联策略。特朗普总统对韩国商品征收25%的互惠关税，给已经面临国内政治挑战和增长放缓的出口导向型经济增加了压力。此外，对美国汽车和汽车零部件进口征收25%的单独关税将很快生效，对韩国出口构成重大威胁。

South Korea on Thursday announced "emergency support measures" for industries, including automobiles, to counter the impact of new U.S. tariffs. Acting President Han Duck-soo stressed the need to mobilize all government resources to navigate the growing global tariff war. Officials in Seoul reportedly will assess the effects of U.S. tariffs on financial and forex markets and discuss outreach strategies with Washington. President Trump’s 25% reciprocal tariff on South Korean goods adds pressure to the export-driven economy, already facing domestic political challenges and slowing growth. Additionally, a separate 25% tariff on U.S. auto and car part imports is set to take effect soon, posing a significant threat to South Korean exports.

韩元兑美元汇率约为1465韩元，保持了最近的涨幅，因为唐纳德·特朗普总统公布全面互惠关税后，美元走弱，引发了人们对全球贸易战加剧的担忧。他的计划包括对所有进口商品征收10%的“基准”关税和针对特定国家的征税，例如对韩国商品征收25%的关税，这给该国的出口导向型经济增加了新的压力。作为回应，韩国代总统韩德洙下令采取紧急措施支持受影响的行业，并敦促与华盛顿进行谈判以减轻影响。财政部长崔相茂还承诺迅速提供量身定制的支持，以稳定市场，并承诺使用所有可用的工具。在货币政策方面，3月份通胀的上升引发了人们的猜测，即韩国央行可能会在4月份暂停降息周期，因为它面临着平衡通胀压力和支持经济增长的挑战。

The South Korean won traded around 1,465 per dollar, holding its recent gains as the US dollar weakened after President Donald Trump unveiled sweeping reciprocal tariffs, stoking fears of a deepening global trade war. His plan includes a 10% "baseline" tariff on all imports and country-specific levies, such as a 25% tariff on South Korean goods, adding fresh strain to the nation’s export-driven economy. In response, Acting President Han Duck-soo ordered emergency measures to support affected industries and urged negotiations with Washington to mitigate the impact. Finance Minister Choi Sang-mok also pledged swift and tailored support to stabilize markets, promising to use all available tools. On the monetary policy front, March’s rise in inflation has sparked speculation that the Bank of Korea may pause its rate-cutting cycle in April, as it faces the challenge of balancing inflationary pressures with supporting economic growth.

周四，基准韩国综合股价指数下跌1.5%，至2468点左右，达到三个月来的最低水平，因为美国总统唐纳德·特朗普宣布全面互惠关税后，全球市场紧张情绪加剧。这些措施包括对韩国商品征收25%的税，给该国依赖出口的经济增加了压力。作为回应，韩国代总统韩德洙下令采取紧急措施，支持受影响的行业，特别是汽车制造商。在指数权重股中，芯片和汽车股领跌，包括三星电子（-2%）、SK海力士（-2.5%）、现代汽车（-1.7%）和起亚（-2.3%）。其他值得注意的亏损来自LG能源解决方案（-4.3%）、KB金融（-3.2%）和现代摩比斯（-4.5%）。

The benchmark KOSPI dropped 1.5% to around 2,468 points on Thursday, hitting its lowest level in three months as global market jitters intensified following US President Donald Trump's announcement of sweeping reciprocal tariffs. The measures include a 25% levy on South Korean goods, adding pressure to the country’s export-reliant economy. In response, Acting President Han Duck-soo ordered emergency measures to support affected industries, particularly automakers. Among index heavyweights, chips and auto stocks led the declines, including Samsung Electronics (-2%), SK Hynix (-2.5%), Hyundai Motor (-1.7%), and Kia Corp (-2.3%). Other notable losses were seen from LG Energy Solution (-4.3%), KB Financial (-3.2%), and Hyundai Mobis (-4.5%).

2025年3月，韩国的外汇储备从2月份的4092亿美元增至4097亿美元。这一增长是由证券持有量的增加推动的，从3570亿美元增加到3615亿美元，特别提款权从148亿美元略有增加到150亿美元。然而，存款从280亿美元降至242亿美元，而黄金储备稳定在48亿美元，该国的国际货币基金组织头寸为42亿美元。

South Korea's foreign exchange reserves rose to $409.7 billion in March 2025, up from $409.2 billion in February. The increase was driven by a rise in securities holdings, which grew to $361.5 billion from $357 billion, and a slight uptick in Special Drawing Rights (SDRs) to $15 billion from $14.8 billion. However, deposits declined to $24.2 billion from $28 billion, while gold reserves remained steady at $4.8 billion, along with the country’s IMF position at $4.2 billion.