阿曼苏丹MSM30指数 (MSMTOP30) 加自选

2024年9月，阿曼的年通货膨胀率从上个月的1.1%降至0.4%。这是自4月以来的最低通胀率，食品和非酒精饮料价格涨幅为五个月来最低（2.8%，8月份为3.3%），而住房和公用事业价格在此前上涨1.7%后保持平稳。与此同时，服装和鞋类通胀率稳定在0.3%。与此同时，运输价格下跌幅度更大（-3.4%对-2.7%）。按月计算，消费者价格在8月份下跌0.2%后保持不变。

The annual inflation rate in Oman dropped to 0.4% in September 2024, down from 1.1% in the previous month. It was the lowest inflation rate since April, with food and non-alcoholic beverage prices rising the least in five months (2.8% vs. 3.3% in August), while housing and utilities prices remained flat after advancing 1.7% previously. Meanwhile, clothing and footwear inflation remained steady at 0.3%. Simultaneously, transport prices fell more sharply (-3.4% vs. -2.7%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices were unchanged after falling 0.2% in August.

2024年9月19日，阿曼央行将当地银行的关键回购利率下调50个基点至5.50%，此前一天美联储也进行了类似的下调。政策制定者表示，货币政策旨在维持固定汇率，并指出实施这一战略的几个优势，包括货币的稳定、防止资本外逃，以及通过消除汇率风险为投资者提供确定性。阿曼将其货币与美元挂钩。

The central bank of Oman lowered its key repo rate for local banks by 50 basis points to 5.50% on September 19th 2024, followed a similar cut by the Federal Reserve the day before. Policymakers said that the monetary policy aims to maintain a fixed exchange rate and noted several advantages to pursue such a strategy, including the stability of the currency, prevent capital flight, and provide certainty for investors by eliminating exchange rate risk. Oman pegs its currency to the US dollar.

2024年8月，阿曼的年通货膨胀率降至1.1%，低于上个月的1.5%，因为食品和非酒精饮料的价格上涨速度较慢（3.3%对7月的4.5%），运输价格进一步下跌（-2.7%对-1.7%）。与此同时，住房和公用事业（1.7%）以及服装和鞋类（0.3%）的价格也以同样的速度上涨。在7月份上涨0.4%之后，消费者价格指数每月下降0.2%。

The annual inflation rate in Oman fell to 1.1% in August 2024, down from 1.5% in the previous month as prices increased at a slower pace for food & non-alcoholic beverages (3.3% vs 4.5% in July) and deflated further for transport (-2.7% vs -1.7%). Meanwhile, prices increased at the same pace for housing & utilities (1.7%) and clothing & footwear (0.3%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices dropped by 0.2%, following a 0.4% rise in July.

2024年7月，阿曼的年通货膨胀率从上个月的0.7%上升到1.5%，达到2023年3月以来的最高水平。主要的上涨压力来自食品和非酒精饮料价格（6月份为4.5%对3.8%）以及住房和公用事业价格（1.7%对0%）的快速上涨。服装和鞋类（0.3%对0.1%）以及家具、家用设备和日常家居维护（0.2%对-0.2%）的成本也有所上升，而运输价格的下降速度较慢（-1.7%对-2%）。按月计算，消费者价格指数上涨0.43%，为2023年9月以来的最大涨幅，比6月份的0.1%有所加快。

The annual inflation rate in Oman rose to 1.5% in July 2024, accelerating from 0.7% in the previous month and marking the highest level since March 2023. Main upward pressure came from the faster rise in prices for food & non-alcoholic beverages (4.5% vs 3.8% in June) and housing & utilities (1.7% vs 0%). Costs also rose for clothing & footwear (0.3% vs 0.1%) and furnishings, household equipment & routine household maintenance (0.2% vs -0.2%), while prices fell at a softer pace for transport (-1.7% vs -2%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices went up 0.43%, the most since September 2023, and quickening from a 0.1% rise in June.