巴基斯坦卡拉奇100指数 (KSE100) 加自选

2024年11月，巴基斯坦的消费者信心指数降至34.9，低于10月份的四个月高点35.5。当前经济状况（33.6比10月的34.5）和预期经济状况（36.2比36.6）的情绪恶化。未来6个月的财务状况前景也出现了类似的趋势（41.3比41.7）。与此同时，由于食品（69.9比69.4）和能源（72.0比70.7）的预期通胀率上升，通胀预期加速（70.5比68.5）。此外，对未来6个月失业的担忧也有所增加（72.3比70.8）。

The consumer confidence indicator in Pakistan declined to 34.9 in November 2024, down from October's four-month high of 35.5. Sentiments deteriorated for current economic conditions (33.6 vs 34.5 in October) and expected economic conditions (36.2 vs 36.6). A similar trend was seen for the outlook on financial conditions over the next 6 months (41.3 vs 41.7). Simultaneously, inflation expectations accelerated (70.5 vs 68.5), driven by higher expected inflation for food (69.9 vs 69.4) and energy (72.0 vs 70.7). Also, concerns about unemployment over the next 6 months increased (72.3 vs 70.8).

巴基斯坦国家银行在2024年12月的会议上将其关键政策利率下调200个基点至13%，符合市场预期。这标志着今年连续第五次降息，使借贷成本降至2022年4月以来的最低水平。此举旨在平衡通胀和外部账户压力，同时促进可持续经济增长。巴基斯坦11月的通货膨胀率降至4.9%，为2018年4月以来的最低水平，这是由于食品价格持续下跌和2023年11月天然气关税上调的影响减弱。然而，核心通胀率仍高达9.7%。政策制定者还指出，该国的增长前景略有改善。

The State Bank of Pakistan reduced its key policy rate by 200bps to 13% during its December 2024 meeting, in line with market expectations. This marks the fifth consecutive rate cut this year, bringing borrowing costs to their lowest level since April 2022. The move is aimed at balancing inflationary and external account pressures while fostering sustainable economic growth. Pakistan's inflation rate fell to 4.9% in November, the lowest since April 2018, driven by a continued decline in food prices and the waning impact of gas tariff hikes from November 2023. However, core inflation remained elevated at 9.7%. Policymakers also noted a modest improvement in the country’s growth outlook.

KSE 100指数上涨至历史最高点106586.00点。在过去的4周里，卡拉奇证券交易所KSE100指数上涨了14.22%，在过去的12个月里，它上涨了64.8%。

KSE 100 increased to an all-time high of 106586.00 Index Points. Over the past 4 weeks, Karachi Stock Exchange KSE100 Index gained 14.22%, and in the last 12 months, it increased 64.8%.

2024年11月，巴基斯坦的年通货膨胀率从10月的7.2%降至4.9%，为2018年4月以来的最低水平。食品和非酒精饮料价格下跌（10月份为-0.2%对0.9%），住房和公用事业价格上涨速度要慢得多（7.9%对19.2%）。此外，服装和鞋类的通货膨胀率略有下降（14.4%对14.6%），运输价格下降速度较慢（-2.8%对-6.1%）。相比之下，餐馆和酒店的价格增长加快（8.3%对7.9%）。在10月份上涨1.2%之后，消费者价格指数每月上涨0.5%。

Pakistan's annual inflation rate eased to 4.9% in November 2024, down from 7.2% in October, marking the lowest reading since April 2018. Prices declined for food and non-alcoholic beverages (-0.2% vs 0.9% in October) and rose at a much slower pace for housing and utilities (7.9% vs 19.2%). Additionally, inflation eased slightly for clothing and footwear (14.4% vs 14.6%) and transport prices fell at a slower rate (-2.8% vs -6.1%). In contrast, price growth accelerated for restaurants and hotels (8.3% vs 7.9%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices increased by 0.5%, following a 1.2% rise in October.