肯尼亚内罗毕20指数 (Nairobi20) 加自选

肯尼亚10年期政府债券收益率降至14.43%的18个月低点。在过去的4周里，肯尼亚10年期债券收益率下降了116.00个基点，在过去的12个月里，它下降了194.00个基点。

Kenya 10 Year Government Bond Yield decreased to a 18-month low of 14.43%. Over the past 4 weeks, Kenya 10Y Bond Yield lost 116.00 basis points, and in the last 12 months, it decreased 194.00 basis points.

肯尼亚中央银行在2024年12月5日的会议上再次将基准利率下调75个基点至11.25%，这是连续第三次降息。货币政策委员会注意到今年上半年经济增长放缓，并认为有必要进一步放松政策，以刺激经济活动，同时保持汇率稳定。与此同时，在低燃料成本、稳定的食品价格和稳定的汇率的帮助下，通货膨胀预计将保持在目标范围的中点以下。肯尼亚的年通货膨胀率从10月份的2.7%微升至2024年11月的2.8%，这是自8月份以来的首次上涨，但仍远低于央行5%的目标中点。

The Central Bank of Kenya slashed its benchmark interest rate by another 75 bps to 11.25% at its meeting on December 5th, 2024, marking the third consecutive rate reduction. The Monetary Policy Committee noted a slowdown in economic growth in the first half of the year and deemed further easing necessary to stimulate activity while preserving exchange rate stability. Meanwhile, inflation is expected to remain below the midpoint of the target range, aided by low fuel costs, stable food prices, and a steady exchange rate. Kenya’s annual inflation rate edged up to 2.8% in November 2024 from 2.7% in October, marking the first increase since August, yet remaining well below the central bank’s target midpoint of 5%.

2024年11月，斯坦比克银行肯尼亚采购经理人指数从10月的50.4攀升至50.9，表明私营部门持续扩张。这是连续第二个月的增长，也是自5月以来的最高读数，这得益于在稳定的就业水平下产出和新订单的改善。新订单是六个月来增长最快的，而产量增长加快，超过了系列平均水平。因此，购买活动稳步增长，达到2022年9月以来的最快速度。就业人数连续第二个月增加，但由于积压的工作继续增加，创造的就业机会比10月份疲软。供应商交货时间略有缩短，反映了供应商之间的激烈竞争。在价格方面，由于对采购商品征收更高的税，投入成本通胀达到了三个月来的最高点。作为回应，在客户需求增强的支撑下，产出成本通胀攀升至九个月高点。最后，商业情绪略有减弱。

The Stanbic Bank Kenya PMI climbed to 50.9 in November 2024, up from 50.4 in October, signaling sustained private sector expansion. It marked the second consecutive month of growth and the highest reading since May, driven by improved output and new orders amid stable employment levels. New orders grew the most in six months, while output growth accelerated, surpassing the series average. Consequently, purchasing activity rose solidly, registering its quickest pace since September 2022. Employment increased for the second month in a row, though job creation was softer than in October, as backlogs of work continued to rise. Supplier delivery times shortened slightly, reflecting strong competition among vendors. On prices, input cost inflation reached a three-month high due to higher taxes on purchased items. In response, output cost inflation climbed to a nine-month high, supported by strengthening customer demand. Finally, business sentiment weakened slightly.

肯尼亚的年通货膨胀率从上个月的2.7%上升到2024年11月的2.8%，这是自8月以来的首次上升。尽管如此，它仍远低于央行5%的目标区间中点。食品和非酒精饮料价格占通胀篮子的三分之一，在卷心菜（+40.6%）、胡萝卜（+23.3%）和土豆（+24.8%）等蔬菜成本飙升的情况下，11月份从上月的4.3%加速至4.5%。酒精饮料和烟草的价格也出现了显著上涨（7.6%对7.2%）；餐馆和酒店（4.5%对4.6%）；娱乐和文化（4.3%，与10月份持平）。另一方面，运输价格继续下跌（-1.1%对-1.3%）。按月度计算，11月消费者价格指数在上个月上涨0.2%后上涨了0.3%。

Kenya’s annual inflation rate rose to 2.8% in November 2024 from 2.7% in the previous month, marking the first advance since August. Still, it remains comfortably below the central bank’s target range midpoint of 5%. Food and non-alcoholic beverage prices, which comprise a third of the inflation basket, accelerated to 4.5% in November, up from 4.3% the previous month, amid soaring costs of vegetables such as cabbages (+40.6%), carrots (+23.3%), and potatoes (+24.8%). Notable increases were also seen in prices of alcoholic beverages & tobacco (7.6% vs 7.2%); restaurants & hotels (4.5% vs 4.6%); and recreation & culture (4.3%, the same pace as in October). On the other hand, transport prices continued to fall (-1.1% vs -1.3%). On a monthly basis, consumer prices rose by 0.3% in November, after a 0.2% increase in the prior month.