标普全球香港特别行政区PMI从2月份的49.0降至2025年3月的48.3,这是连续第二个月收缩,也是自2024年6月以来的最低值。由于国内外需求疲软,尤其是来自中国大陆的需求疲软,新订单出现了九个月来最大的下降,其中制造业的订单和产出下降幅度最大。与此同时,由于企业通过裁员来应对日益加剧的竞争和政策不确定性,就业水平在四个月内第三次下降。采购活动也减弱,导致自2023年8月以来投入品库存消耗最快。在成本方面,投入价格以2024年10月以来的最快速度上涨,主要受工资通胀的推动,尽管整体价格压力显示出缓解的迹象。然而,由于需求疲软,销售价格仍然低迷。展望未来,由于企业对竞争、通货膨胀和政策不确定性的担忧,商业情绪恶化至一年半低点。
The S&P Global Hong Kong SAR PMI fell to 48.3 in March 2025 from 49.0 in February, marking the second straight month of contraction and the lowest since June 2024. New orders saw their sharpest decline in nine months, driven by weak domestic and external demand, especially from mainland China, with manufacturing seeing the steepest drops in orders and output. Meanwhile, employment levels fell for the third time in four months, as firms responded to rising competition and policy uncertainty by cutting staff. Purchasing activity also weakened, leading to the fastest depletion of input stocks since August 2023. On the cost front, input prices rose at the fastest pace since October 2024, driven mainly by wage inflation, though overall price pressures showed signs of easing. However, selling prices remained subdued amid weak demand. Looking ahead, business sentiment deteriorated to a one-and-a-half-year low, as firms cited concerns over competition, inflation, and policy uncertainty.