周五，英镑跌至1.29美元以下，受到特朗普总统全面关税政策后全球经济风险上升的担忧的压力。尽管英国面临相对较低的10%关税，但投资者担心，对中国和欧元区等其他经济体征收更高的关税可能会导致产品倾销，削弱英国的出口竞争力。在关税宣布之前，英国预算责任办公室警告称，此类贸易政策可能会使经济收缩高达1%，并削弱政府的财政缓冲。在国内，本月雇主国民保险费上调生效后，通胀担忧加剧，给企业带来了压力。这些事态发展强化了人们对英格兰银行将谨慎推行货币宽松政策的预期。尽管英国的地位比一些美国贸易伙伴相对较强，但它仍然容易受到全球贸易紧张局势的更广泛影响。

The British pound dropped below $1.29 on Friday, pressured by concerns over rising global economic risks following President Trump’s sweeping tariff policy. Although the UK faced a relatively lower 10% tariff rate, investors worry that higher duties on other economies like China and the Eurozone could lead to product dumping, undermining UK export competitiveness. Ahead of the tariff announcement, the UK’s Office for Budget Responsibility warned that such trade policies could shrink the economy by up to 1% and erode the government’s fiscal buffer. Domestically, inflation fears are mounting after a rise in employer National Insurance contributions took effect this month, adding pressure on businesses. These developments are reinforcing expectations that the Bank of England will proceed cautiously with monetary easing. Despite being in a relatively stronger position than some US trading partners, the UK remains vulnerable to the broader impact of global trade tensions.

英镑兑美元跌至4周低点1.29。过去4周，英镑兑美元下跌0.27%，过去12个月上涨1.77%。

GBPUSD decreased to a 4-week low of 1.29. Over the past 4 weeks, British Pound US Dollar lost 0.27%, and in the last 12 months, it increased 1.77%.

在伦敦，富时100指数周五下跌405点，跌幅4.78%。劳斯莱斯（-10.78%）、弗雷斯尼洛（-10.37%）和嘉能可（-9.68%）领跌。

In London, the FTSE 100 Index dropped 405 points or 4.78 percent on Friday. Losses were led by Rolls-Royce (-10.78%), Fresnillo (-10.37%) and Glencore (-9.68%).

周五，富时100指数暴跌300多点，跌幅3.5%，至8170点，创下2023年3月以来最大单日跌幅，降至12月下旬以来的最低水平。在中国财政部宣布从4月10日起对所有美国商品征收34%的关税以报复美国的全面关税后，抛售加剧。银行股领跌，渣打银行下跌5.9%，巴克莱银行下跌8.6%，国民西敏银行下跌7.7%，汇丰银行下跌6.2%。矿业股也因担心全球经济放缓而下跌，嘉能可、英美资源集团和弗雷斯尼洛股价下跌6%至10%，而力拓股价下跌4.5%。石油库存走弱，原油价格仍受到欧佩克+供应增加和贸易紧张局势的压力，壳牌和英国石油公司下跌约5%。与此同时，英国石油公司董事长Helge Lund宣布辞职，表示公司现在正专注于执行其战略。英国石油公司还表示将重新转向石油和天然气，缩减其绿色能源投资。本周，富时100指数下跌5.7%。

The FTSE 100 plunged over 300 points, or 3.5%, to 8,170 on Friday, marking its steepest one-day decline since March 2023 to its lowest level since late December. The sell-off intensified after China’s finance ministry announced a 34% tariff on all U.S. goods starting April 10 in retaliation for sweeping U.S. tariffs. Banking stocks led the losses, with Standard Chartered down 5.9%, Barclays 8.6%, NatWest 7.7%, and HSBC 6.2%. Mining shares also slumped on fears of a global slowdown, as Glencore, Anglo American, and Fresnillo dropped between 6% and 10%, while Rio Tinto fell 4.5%. Oil stocks weakened as crude prices remained under pressure from OPEC+ supply hikes and trade tensions, with Shell and BP losing around 5%. Meanwhile, BP Chairman Helge Lund announced his resignation, stating the company is now focused on executing its strategy. BP also signaled a pivot back toward oil and gas, scaling back its green energy investments. For the week, the FTSE 100 declined 5.7%.